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How to Make a Schedule of Rates for a Construction Project

Posted on June 27, 2025




A schedule of charges is a strong device in development value administration. Whether or not you’re getting ready a young or managing a contract, figuring out methods to construct one correctly could make an enormous distinction.

This information explains what a schedule of charges is, what it ought to embrace and methods to create one which’s clear, detailed and efficient. Understanding its construction helps guarantee transparency in pricing, avoids confusion between stakeholders and helps higher decision-making all through each section of your development undertaking.

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Schedule Of Charges Template

Use this free Schedule Of Charges Template for Excel to handle your tasks higher.

 

What Is a Schedule of Charges?

A schedule of charges is an in depth doc utilized in development and contracting that lists the unit costs for particular duties, supplies, labor, and gear. It serves as a standardized pricing information for measuring and valuing work throughout a undertaking. Sometimes included in contracts or tenders, it helps estimate prices, handle variations, and facilitate interim funds. Every line merchandise outlines a piece description, unit of measurement, and unit fee, making certain transparency and consistency in billing. The schedule of charges is very helpful in time period contracts or framework agreements the place the scope of labor could range over time.

When built-in with a Gantt chart, the schedule of charges turns into a strong value administration device, enabling undertaking managers to plan and schedule duties over time whereas additionally tying these duties to identified unit prices. This integration makes it simpler to forecast budgets, monitor precise prices towards timeframes and regulate schedules if value thresholds are approached. As every job on the Gantt chart represents a measurable exercise—like concrete pours or electrical set up—linking it to the schedule of charges ensures exact, time-based value monitoring and improved monetary management.

ProjectManager’s Gantt chart is especially well-suited for development tasks that use a schedule of charges as a result of it combines detailed job scheduling with real-time value visibility and useful resource monitoring. Duties will be damaged down by commerce or exercise, linked to the 4 sorts of job dependencies, and assigned to groups or subcontractors, all whereas associating unit prices from the schedule of charges immediately with these duties. As progress updates are made—whether or not by timesheets, job completions or materials utilization—the Gantt chart displays not solely timeline changes but in addition real-time value impacts.

With built-in reporting and dashboard instruments, our software program provides development groups a dynamic, visible method to monitor work progress and prices facet by facet, making it far more practical than static charts or spreadsheets for managing a schedule of rates-driven development schedules. Get began with ProjectManager at present free of charge.

ProjectManager's Gantt chartProjectManager's Gantt chart
ProjectManager’s Gantt is properly suited to a schedule of charges. Study extra

Advantages of Utilizing a Schedule of Charges

A schedule of charges presents greater than only a pricing record—it’s a strategic device that improves undertaking management and effectivity. It enhances transparency, helps budgeting and helps align expectations between shoppers and contractors. Beneath are a few of the most essential advantages of incorporating a schedule of charges into your development undertaking workflow.

Facilitates Useful resource Allocation and Useful resource Utilization Monitoring

Utilizing a schedule of charges helps undertaking groups allocate assets extra successfully by linking labor, materials and gear immediately to every work merchandise. This makes it simpler to plan, keep away from under- or over-staffing and monitor precise utilization towards estimates. It additionally ensures every useful resource is costed transparently, permitting managers to rapidly spot inefficiencies or overages. By establishing clear value baselines for useful resource consumption, contractors and shoppers could make data-driven choices that enhance efficiency and scale back waste throughout undertaking execution.

Helps Correct Price Estimation and Price Monitoring

A schedule of charges supplies a constant framework for estimating undertaking prices earlier than work begins and monitoring them because the undertaking progresses. As a result of it breaks down every exercise into unit-based prices, groups can create extra dependable budgets and monitor precise expenditures towards deliberate figures. This reduces the danger of surprising monetary overruns and improves general value management. Having value knowledge linked to particular duties additionally permits higher forecasting and faster responses to adjustments or variations, making certain the undertaking stays aligned with its monetary targets from begin to end.

Helps Contractors Shield Their Undertaking Profitability

By clearly defining unit charges and together with overheads, a schedule of charges helps contractors guarantee their pricing covers all mandatory bills and anticipated revenue margins. It prevents underquoting and permits for knowledgeable decision-making when pricing work, negotiating adjustments or submitting claims. Throughout undertaking execution, it supplies a defensible foundation for invoicing and managing variations. This stage of value transparency not solely improves monetary administration but in addition builds belief with shoppers. Finally, it helps contractors keep predictable revenue margins whereas minimizing dangers related to unclear pricing or poorly scoped work gadgets.

Associated: 18 Greatest Development Scheduling Software program of 2025

Schedule of Charges Instance

This pattern schedule of charges outlines typical work gadgets in a residential development undertaking, together with excavation, concrete work, masonry, and ending actions. Every line merchandise breaks down prices for labor, supplies, and gear to calculate the full fee per unit. This format ensures transparency, simplifies billing, and helps value management all through the undertaking. It’s a sensible reference for contractors, estimators, and shoppers aiming to trace undertaking bills precisely and align on pricing throughout tender or contract execution.

Schedule of rates exampleSchedule of rates example

What Ought to Be Included in a Schedule of Charges?

A well-structured schedule of charges ensures readability, transparency and consistency when estimating or billing for development work. It breaks down the prices related to labor, supplies, gear and different providers, line by line. Together with the best data helps handle expectations, keep away from disputes and streamline each procurement and undertaking execution.

1. Normal Undertaking Info

Together with normal undertaking data in a schedule of charges is important for doc monitoring, model management and reference. It ensures all events are working from the identical baseline and that the doc will be linked to the suitable contract or tender. This part is very essential when schedules are revised or referenced later within the undertaking.

2. Description of Work Gadgets or Actions

In a schedule of charges, “gadgets” seek advice from the person items of labor, corresponding to excavation, concreting or tiling, every assigned a unit of measure and a unit fee. These things function costed constructing blocks that signify the precise bodily work being completed, enabling correct pricing, progress monitoring and valuation all through the undertaking lifecycle.

The time period “work merchandise” is used as a substitute of “undertaking job” as a result of it presents extra flexibility. Not all rate-based actions are duties with clear begin and finish dates. Some are repetitive items of effort or measurement, corresponding to per cubic meter or linear foot, that don’t map neatly to task-based undertaking plans.

Listed below are some examples of labor gadgets or actions that could possibly be included in a schedule of charges for a development undertaking.

  • Excavation (by depth, sort of soil)
  • Concrete Work (by grade, formwork included?)
  • Masonry (brick/block sort, thickness)
  • Roofing (materials sort, slope)
  • Carpentry and Joinery
  • Electrical Installations (level, becoming)
  • Plumbing and Sanitary Installations
  • HVAC Work
  • Tiling and Flooring
  • Portray and Ending
  • Landscaping
  • Demolition
  • Web site Clearance / Preparation

3. Labor Necessities

A schedule of charges should clearly outline the labor necessities related to every work merchandise. This consists of outlining the kind of labor concerned, the price of that labor and any particular circumstances which will apply to their deployment. Offering these particulars helps be sure that labor prices are estimated precisely and disputes are minimized throughout execution. It additionally helps transparency in pricing, particularly when extra hours, extra time or journey allowances come into play. Together with labor breakdowns permits contractors and shoppers to evaluate workforce wants, handle assets successfully and keep accountability all through the undertaking.

Listed below are a few of the particulars that could possibly be included within the labor necessities part of a schedule of charges.

  • Labor Class (e.g., expert, unskilled, supervisor)
  • Hourly / Each day Price
  • Man-hours required for every work merchandise or exercise
  • Whole labor value for every work merchandise or exercise based mostly on man-hours
  • Additional time Price
  • Weekend/Vacation Price
  • Journey or Subsistence Allowances
  • Crew Composition

4. Materials Necessities

A schedule of charges should clearly outline the fabric wants for every work merchandise and supply an correct value breakdown. This includes specifying the kind of materials, its measurement unit and the amount wanted. Prices are calculated by multiplying the amount by the speed per unit. It’s additionally important to contemplate requirements, sourcing and logistical elements which will affect pricing. By doing so, the doc helps transparency and consistency in procurement. Detailed materials specs assist guarantee correct execution, scale back waste and decrease delays as a consequence of unavailability or substitution of required merchandise throughout undertaking implementation.

Listed below are a few of the particulars that could possibly be included within the materials necessities part of a schedule of charges.

  • Materials Title / Specification
  • Unit Price (per kg, liter, m², and many others.)
  • Whole value of supplies for every work merchandise or exercise
  • Model / Grade / Commonplace Compliance
  • Supply Location (if related)
  • Freight / Supply Costs
  • Storage or Dealing with Costs

5. Gear Necessities

Every work merchandise in a schedule of charges ought to embrace the gear mandatory for its execution, together with associated prices. This consists of rental charges, gasoline utilization, operator inclusion and any logistics like mobilization or standby. These particulars be sure that gear prices are neither neglected nor underestimated. Figuring out the period, availability and related

Listed below are a few of the particulars that could possibly be included within the gear necessities part of a schedule of charges.

  • Gear/Software Title
  • Rent Price (hour/day/week)
  • Whole equipment-related value for every work merchandise or exercise
  • Operator Included? (Sure/No)
  • Gas Price
  • Mobilization/Demobilization Price
  • Minimal Rent Length
  • Standby Price

Associated: Free Gear Stock Template

6. Overhead Prices and Different Prices

Past labor, supplies and gear, a schedule of charges should additionally embrace overheads and miscellaneous prices that affect the general price range. These usually cowl administrative bills, threat allowances, compliance necessities and the contractor’s revenue margin.

Factoring in these prices ensures that pricing displays the total scope of undertaking supply, not simply direct inputs. It additionally helps scale back ambiguity throughout contract negotiations and billing. Together with these figures creates a extra correct and life like monetary image, defending each the shopper and the contractor from future disputes or unexpected expenses because the work progresses beneath the agreed schedule of charges.

Listed below are a few of the particulars that could possibly be included on this part of a schedule of charges.

  • Revenue Margin (%)
  • Contingency / Danger Allowance
  • Overhead Price Breakdown per work merchandise or exercise
  • Insurance coverage Costs
  • Web site Supervision Costs
  • Allow or Regulatory Charges
  • Environmental Compliance Prices
  • Security Compliance Measures (PPE, signage)

Schedule of Charges Template

We’ve created a schedule of charges template for Excel that you should use on your development tasks. It permits development undertaking administration groups to estimate the price of supplies, gear and labor for work gadgets and actions as proven within the instance beneath.

Schedule of rates template from ProjectManagerSchedule of rates template from ProjectManager

Free Associated Development Undertaking Administration Templates

A schedule of charges template is essential, but it surely’s actually not the one construction-related template we provide. There are over 100 free undertaking administration templates for Excel and Phrase that cowl all points of managing a undertaking. Beneath are just some that can be utilized in development undertaking administration.

Development Quote Template

Obtain this free development quote template to offer shoppers with an in depth value estimate for a proposed development undertaking or particular work scope. It features a breakdown of labor, supplies, gear, permits and any extra charges, together with phrases, timelines and call data. This template helps guarantee consistency, professionalism and transparency in pricing, making it simpler for shoppers to grasp the projected prices and for contractors to handle expectations earlier than work begins.

Development Finances Template

Use this free development price range template to plan, estimate and monitor all monetary points of a development undertaking. It consists of line gadgets for labor, supplies, gear and extra, organized by undertaking section or class. This template helps undertaking managers keep monetary management by evaluating estimated prices to precise spending in actual time, figuring out overruns early and adjusting useful resource allocation as wanted. By offering a transparent monetary roadmap, a development price range template helps higher decision-making, reduces threat and retains the undertaking on price range from begin to end.

Development Estimate Template

This free development estimate template is used to calculate and current the anticipated prices of a development undertaking earlier than work begins. It consists of detailed breakdowns of supplies, labor, gear and extra, together with portions, unit costs, and whole estimates. This template helps contractors and undertaking managers create correct, constant estimates that align with shopper expectations and undertaking necessities. By standardizing the estimating course of, it improves transparency, helps aggressive bidding and lays the groundwork for efficient budgeting and price management all through the undertaking.

How ProjectManager Helps With Development Undertaking Administration

ProjectManager is much extra highly effective than static templates as a result of it presents a dynamic, real-time platform that updates mechanically as work progresses, eliminating the necessity for guide knowledge entry and decreasing the danger of errors or outdated data. Its real-time dashboards present instantaneous visibility into undertaking efficiency—monitoring job progress, useful resource utilization and schedule adherence—so development managers can react rapidly to on-site adjustments.

Customizable stories permit customers to drill down into prices, timelines, productiveness and extra, delivering tailor-made insights to stakeholders at each stage. In the meantime, safe timesheets guarantee correct labor monitoring, feeding immediately into value and schedule stories for seamless undertaking oversight. Collectively, these instruments give development groups a stay, built-in system to handle tasks with far better pace, accuracy and management than any spreadsheet or template can supply.

Handle Work With A number of Development Undertaking Administration Views

ProjectManager’s a number of undertaking views—together with Gantt charts, kanban boards, calendars, and job lists—give development groups the pliability to handle tasks in the way in which that works finest for his or her roles and workflows. The record view, particularly, is important for day-to-day development administration, providing a transparent, linear breakdown of duties that’s excellent for monitoring punch lists, each day assignments, and short-term priorities.

With filters for standing, due dates and assignees, the record view makes it straightforward for website managers and crew members to concentrate on what must be completed now, whereas protecting aligned with the general undertaking schedule. As a result of it syncs in actual time with different views, any updates made within the discipline mirror immediately throughout your entire plan, making certain coordination, accountability, and progress at each stage of the development website.

ProjectManager's list viewProjectManager's list view

Handle Sources Successfully With Transparency

Setting group availability ensures that employees are solely scheduled after they’re accessible—factoring in day without work, work hours or shift schedules—so there aren’t any conflicts or overbookings. The colour-coded workload chart provides a visible snapshot of every group member’s capability, immediately highlighting who’s overloaded or underutilized, permitting managers to stability duties rapidly and forestall delays or burnout.

The group web page centralizes key particulars like roles, present assignments, and particular person workloads, making it straightforward to plan and regulate crew assignments throughout the undertaking. Collectively, these instruments maintain labor assets optimized, schedules life like, and development groups working at peak effectivity.

ProjectManager's team pageProjectManager's team page

Associated Development Undertaking Administration Content material

Development undertaking administration goes past making a schedule of charges. Readers who need to discover the bigger development business are inspired to comply with the hyperlinks beneath, which result in just lately revealed articles on contracts, documentation and extra.

ProjectManager is on-line undertaking and portfolio administration software program that connects groups whether or not they’re within the workplace or on the job website. They’ll share recordsdata, remark on the job stage and keep updated with electronic mail and in-app notifications. Be part of groups at Avis, Nestle and Siemens who’re utilizing our software program to ship profitable tasks. Get began with ProjectManager at present free of charge.



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