All initiatives are embedded with the potential for issues or alternatives. That is referred to as danger, and mission administration has created danger administration instruments to handle these uncertainties. One method is bowtie evaluation.
We’ll break down the bowtie mannequin and clarify when to do a bowtie danger evaluation, together with a bowtie diagram in an instance to make the idea totally comprehensible. We’ll additionally embody a free template to obtain so you possibly can strive it by yourself.
What Is a Bowtie Evaluation?
The bowtie methodology is a danger administration method used to visualise and analyze the potential dangers and their controls inside a system or course of. It’s referred to as “bowtie” as a result of the ensuing diagram resembles a bowtie form, with a central occasion (sometimes called a “prime occasion”) on the middle, dangers and causes on the left facet and penalties and controls on the correct.
The bowtie diagram is made up of a number of key parts, listed beneath.
- High Occasion: The central occasion or danger that would have vital penalties. It’s the “failure” or undesired occasion that the evaluation goals to stop.
- Causes (Left Aspect): The elements, circumstances, or failures which may set off the highest occasion. These are sometimes danger elements that may result in the central failure.
- Penalties (Proper Aspect): The outcomes or impacts if the highest occasion happens. These could possibly be monetary losses, harm to fame, authorized points, and so on.
- Boundaries/Controls: Measures to stop the highest occasion (on the left) or mitigate the results (on the correct). These will be bodily limitations, procedural controls, security measures or coaching applications.


Bowtie evaluation helps determine and prioritize potential dangers, enabling organizations to implement applicable mitigation methods. It additionally serves as a communication device that clearly reveals each the pathways to danger and the techniques in place to handle them, guaranteeing stakeholders perceive the group’s danger profile.
This methodology is often utilized in industries the place security is vital, equivalent to aviation, oil and fuel, healthcare and manufacturing. Bowtie evaluation and Gantt charts serve totally different functions in mission administration, however they will complement one another when planning and managing dangers inside a mission. Bowtie evaluation helps with danger identification, which informs the planning of duties to handle these dangers. Gantt charts additionally assign roles and deadlines to make sure the correct persons are dealing with danger mitigation methods. Venture administration software program facilitates this relationship.
ProjectManager is award-winning mission and portfolio administration software program with Gantt charts and danger administration options that assist plan mitigation methods. Threat playing cards can determine potential issues. They’ve a danger matrix to gauge the impression and chance of dangers occurring. Then Gantt charts can schedule the duties, assets and prices, together with dependencies, filtering for the vital path and setting a baseline to trace progress in actual time. Get began with ProjectManager right now totally free.


When to Conduct a Bowtie Evaluation
A bowtie evaluation needs to be performed in particular conditions the place danger administration and security are vital to the success of a mission or operation. Listed here are some key eventualities when a bowtie evaluation is most helpful.
- When figuring out and managing high-risk eventualities
- Earlier than main initiatives or initiatives
- When introducing new processes or techniques
- Throughout security audits or hazard assessments
- When you may have complicated or multi-stage processes
- In extremely regulated industries
- When responding to close misses or previous failures
- When growing emergency response plans


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Bowtie Evaluation Template
Use this free Bowtie Evaluation Template for Excel to handle your initiatives higher.
Learn how to Conduct a Bowtie Evaluation
The bowtie mannequin is a structured methodology used to visualise and handle dangers by figuring out the causes and penalties of an occasion after which defining controls to stop or mitigate these dangers. The tactic helps in understanding each proactive and reactive measures to regulate dangers. Listed here are the important thing steps to successfully conduct a bowtie evaluation
1. Outline the Hazard or Root Trigger for Dangers
Step one in bowtie evaluation is figuring out the hazard or root trigger that would result in a danger occasion. This may be a particular situation, exercise or exterior issue that has the potential to trigger hurt. Clearly defining the hazard is essential as a result of it units the inspiration for the evaluation and ensures that subsequent steps give attention to managing probably the most related dangers. This step usually entails brainstorming classes with stakeholders and material specialists to pinpoint the first danger elements.
2. Determine the High Threat Occasion
As soon as the hazard is recognized, the subsequent step is to find out the “prime danger occasion”—the central occasion that would happen because of the hazard. This occasion is usually the primary concern in your danger administration course of and is the focus within the bowtie diagram. It’s the occasion you need to keep away from via proactive measures and understanding this occasion is essential to managing the general danger.
3. Record Threats or Contributing Elements for the High Threat Occasion
After figuring out the highest danger occasion, listing the threats or contributing elements that would result in it. These are the causes or triggers that may improve the chance of the highest danger occasion taking place. These threats are sometimes circumstances, actions or behaviors that contribute on to the chance occasion. This step helps in understanding the basis causes and prioritizing areas for intervention.
4. Plan Preventive Controls to Keep away from Threats
On this step, give attention to planning and implementing preventive controls to keep away from the threats that would result in the highest danger occasion. Preventive controls are designed to cut back the chance of a menace occurring within the first place. These might embody course of adjustments, security measures, coaching applications or technological options. The purpose is to cease the threats earlier than they escalate right into a danger occasion, thereby decreasing the general danger publicity.
5. Record Potential Penalties for the High Threat Occasion
After getting a transparent image of the menace and preventive controls, it’s time to think about the results of the highest danger occasion if it had been to happen. Penalties discuss with the potential outcomes or harm that would end result from the chance occasion, equivalent to monetary loss, harm, environmental hurt or reputational harm. Figuring out the results means that you can perceive the severity of the chance and helps prioritize mitigation efforts based mostly on the potential impression.
6. Plan Mitigative Controls to Mitigate the Penalties of the Threat Occasion
Lastly, after understanding the potential penalties, the bowtie evaluation requires you to plan and implement mitigative controls. These are methods and measures that scale back the impression or severity of the results if the chance occasion had been to happen. Mitigative controls would possibly embody emergency response plans, containment procedures, insurance coverage or extra safeguards that may assist restrict harm and guarantee a swift restoration.
Bowtie Evaluation Template
Now that we perceive what the bowtie methodology is and easy methods to execute it, the subsequent step could be to strive it ourselves. That requires both constructing a bowtie diagram from scratch or downloading this free bowtie evaluation template for Excel.
The template has all the weather that one wants in place. All of the consumer has to do is fill them out. Our free template is totally customizable and will be reused time and again. For individuals who need to see the way it works, we’ve shared an instance beneath.
Bowtie Evaluation Instance
One of the simplest ways to grasp bowtie danger evaluation is to take a look at a real-life state of affairs. Let’s use bowtie evaluation to visualise a possible danger in a development website.
In a job website, a typical hazard may be working at peak. The highest occasion on this state of affairs is a employee falling from an elevated floor. A number of threats might result in this occasion, such because the absence of guardrails, a slippery or unstable working floor or insufficient employee coaching on fall safety. To stop the autumn from occurring, numerous management measures will be applied.
These embody putting in guardrails or edge safety, requiring private fall arrest techniques like security harnesses and guaranteeing staff obtain correct coaching on working safely at heights.
Regardless of these efforts, if a fall nonetheless happens, there are mitigative controls designed to cut back the severity of the results. These might contain putting airbags or security nets beneath work areas, having skilled first support responders on website and sustaining a transparent and practiced emergency response plan. Collectively, these measures assist handle the chance successfully.
Advantages of Bowtie Evaluation
Bowtie evaluation presents a number of key advantages for danger administration, significantly in industries that contain complicated processes and excessive ranges of danger. By offering a transparent, visible illustration of dangers, their causes and penalties, bowtie danger evaluation enhances understanding and decision-making. Under are a few of its key benefits.
- Clear visualization of danger eventualities
- Improved danger mitigation methods
- Facilitates compliance and security
- Promotes a structured danger administration course of
- Enhanced resolution making and prioritization
- Helps steady enchancment
- Improved communication and collaboration
Disadvantages of Bowtie Evaluation
Whereas the bowtie methodology presents many advantages for danger administration, it additionally has some limitations and challenges that needs to be thought of earlier than its implementation. Listed here are among the key disadvantages.
- Complexity in large-scale initiatives
- Time-consuming to create and keep
- Restricted scope of research
- Requires experience and expertise
- Over-simplification of dangers
- Restricted give attention to interdependencies
- Subjective interpretation of controls
Associated Threat Administration Templates
The bowtie danger evaluation is certainly one of many methods used to determine, assess and mitigate mission dangers. Simply as there’s a bowtie diagram, there are different templates that may assist in danger evaluation. We have now over 100 free mission administration templates for Excel and Phrase that handle all facets of managing a mission. Under are some that can be utilized in danger administration.
Threat Evaluation Template
Obtain this free danger evaluation template for Excel to systematically determine, consider and handle potential dangers inside a mission, course of or group. It supplies a structured format for recording key details about hazards, their chance and impression and the controls in place to mitigate them.
Threat Register Template
Use this free danger register template for Excel to log and observe potential dangers all through the lifetime of a mission or enterprise operation. It serves as a centralized repository the place all recognized dangers are documented, evaluated and monitored. The aim of a danger register is to supply visibility into potential threats, assess their impression and chance, assign possession and file mitigation or contingency plans.
Threat Matrix Template for Excel
A danger matrix is a visible device used to evaluate and prioritize dangers based mostly on their chance of occurring and their potential impression. This free danger matrix template for Excel takes the type of a grid the place one axis represents the likelihood (from uncommon to virtually sure) and the opposite axis represents the severity (from insignificant to catastrophic). By plotting dangers on this matrix, groups can simply decide which points want rapid consideration and that are much less vital.
How ProjectManager Helps With Venture Threat Administration
Templates are danger administration instruments, however solely to a degree. They’re static paperwork that have to be manually up to date and are poor for collaboration. To determine, assess and mitigate danger extra effectively, use mission administration software program. We’ve already proven how our software program has danger administration options to assist strategize and a number of mission administration views that permit for the planning and execution of that technique. There are additionally useful resource administration options and mission monitoring instruments to maintain these plans on observe.
Hold Groups Productive With Useful resource Administration Instruments
As soon as plans are enacted to mitigate dangers, mission managers want to make sure that the correct assets can be found and scheduled. This begins on the Gantt chart and strikes to onboarding, the place staff availability, abilities and pay price are set. As soon as assignments are made, use the color-coded workload web page to view useful resource allocation throughout one or a number of initiatives.
It makes it simple to see who’s overallocated or underutilized, and the staff workload will be balanced proper from that chart to maintain everybody working at capability with out worrying about burnout. A staff web page supplies a each day or weekly overview of staff exercise, which will be filtered by precedence or progress. Duties can be up to date from that web page.


Observe Progress and Extra With Actual-Time Dashboards and Experiences
Extra than simply assets, all mission metrics have to be monitored to regulate the mission. For a high-level overview, toggle to the real-time mission or portfolio dashboards. They show easy-to-read graphs and charts on time, value, workload and extra, all with out having to do a time-consuming setup.
Customizable experiences on standing, variance, workload, timesheets and extra go deeper into the information and will be filtered to give attention to particular information factors or extra common data to share with stakeholders. Safe timesheets streamline payroll, but additionally observe labor prices to maintain initiatives on funds.


Associated Threat Administration Content material
There’s extra to danger administration than bowtie evaluation. For these trying to study concerning the topic, beneath are some hyperlinks to not too long ago printed articles on our weblog about making a danger administration plan, a danger breakdown construction and extra.
ProjectManager is on-line mission and portfolio administration software program that connects groups whether or not they’re within the workplace or out within the subject. They’ll share recordsdata, remark on the job stage and keep up to date with e-mail and in-app notifications. Be a part of groups at Avis, Nestle and Siemens who use our software program to ship profitable initiatives. Get began with ProjectManager right now totally free.